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KS3 HISTORY

Students will be encouraged to develop a chronological framework of British and world history that will enable them to make sense of the new knowledge they acquire. This will also allow them to understand the process of change, to see how we arrived ‘here’ and help them to make sense of the present.

At Key Stage 3 our aim is to build on the students’ knowledge and understanding of the big ideas and processes of history:

  • To understand historical concepts such as continuity and change, cause and consequence, similarity, difference and significance and use them to make connections, frame historically valid questions and create their own structured accounts. History’s unique concepts help students to construct arguments and support them to become analytical citizens who can question human motivation and society with skill and confidence. We want young people to gain an increasingly mature and informed historical perspective on their world.
  • To understand the methods of historical enquiry, including how evidence is used rigorously to make historical claims, and discern how and why contrasting arguments and interpretations of the past have been constructed. Students will be able to use historical evidence, identify, explain and understand differing historical interpretations. This would develop their skills in historical explanations in Key Stage 3 which they will be able to continue to master in their Key Stage 4 and 5 studies.

KS3 topics by year

At Key Stage 3 (Years 7, 8 and 9), students study one thousand years of history, spanning from the Norman invasion in 1066 to the development of the Cold War. A broad and balanced programme of study is offered and connections between past events and the modern world are made wherever possible. 

Topics include: 

  • the Norman Invasion in 1066, the importance of castles for keeping control, the role of the Church in Medieval Britain 
  • the religious and political conflicts during the Tudor and Stuart dynasties 
  • how the industrial revolution affected Britain 
  • a study of peoples’ rights and freedoms, focusing on the Slave Trade 
  • Britain and the wider world in the twentieth century, including World War I, World War II and the Holocaust. 

Summary 

Year 7 – What is History? – Medieval England – The Tudors. 
Year 8 – The Tudors-The Spanish Armada – The English Civil War – Empire- Black Peoples of the Americas – Industrial Britain. 
Year 9 – World War One –Votes for Women-Life in Nazi Germany- World War Two – The Cold War. 

Year 7

  • Introduction to History- what is History?
  • Anglo-Saxons: Beliefs and Achievements
  • Britain, 1066-1509
  • What was it like to live in Britain in 1065?
  • Who should be King in 1066?
  • How and why did the Normans conquer England?
  • What happened at the Battle of Hastings?
  • Why did William win and how did he keep control?

  • How did William keep control (castles & their development)?
  • How important was the Church in Medieval Times?
  • How did religion affect life in Medieval England?
  • What did people believe?
  • How did religion help medicine in Medieval Britain?

  • What was a Barber Surgeon?
  • Islamic Medicine
  • Why was Thomas Becket murdered?

  • King John- was he a bad King?
  • Magna Carta
  • A study of the African kingdom of Mali

  • The Black Death
  • The Peasant’s Revolt
  • The Wars of the Roses

  • Britain 1509-1745
  • What was Britain like in 1509?
  • What was Henry VIII like?
  • Henry VIII and his problems
  • Why did Henry break with Rome?
  • Edward VI – the boy king
  • How ‘bloody’ was Bloody Mary?

Year 8

  • How diverse was Tudor England?
  • What was young Elizabeth like?
  • What did Elizabeth look like?
  • Why did Elizabeth kill her cousin?
  • Why did Phillip of Spain want to attack England?
  • How and why did England defeat Spain?

  • How successful was Elizabeth?
  • Who was the ‘scruffy’ Stuart?
  • Why do we remember the 5th of November?
  • Were the gunpowder plotters framed?
  • Why did the English go to war with themselves?
  • Events and consequences of the English Civil War
  • Should Charles I have been executed?
  • How much impact did Oliver Cromwell have on England?
  • Was Oliver Cromwell a dictator or a protector? Hero or villain?

  • In what ways did Charles II show he was his father’s son?
  • Early Modern Medicine
  • Great Plague
  • Britain 1745-1901
  • How much did Britain change between 1745-1900?
  • Was the industrial revolution 'disastrous & terrible' (Toynbee) or 'the dawn of liberty' (Griffin)
  • Industrial Revolution- how did the Industrial Revolution create towns, change transport in Britain and improve/worsen public health?
  • How did the Industrial Revolution protect children in the end?
  • Cholera case study – how similar was the cholera epidemic to the Black Death?
  • How did Jon Snow improve lives?

  • Who were the Chartists?
  • Why did Britain become Empire builders? Was the Empire a good thing?
  • A study of the African kingdom of Benin

  • How did ‘white gold’ make Britain rich and to what cost?
  • Why were African people enslaved?
  • Enslavement in the Caribbean and the Americas.
  • Uprisings in the Caribbean; life as an enslaved person; work of the Abolitionists; Were enslaved people truly free after the Emancipation Declaration?
  • The American Civil War- a chance to free enslaved people or a chance to recruit more soldiers?

  • Black Peoples of the Americas: From enslavement to emancipation to equal rights?
  • Sharecropping-enslavement by a different name?
  • Who were the early civil rights groups & how effective were they?
  • How civil were the civil rights protests?
  • Why did Rosa Parks refuse to stand up?
  • How important was Martin Luther King?

Year 9

  • What was it like to live in Britain in 1900?
  • Why did Europe descend into war in 1914?
  • Why was WW1 the ‘war to end all wars’?
  • What was it like to fight in WW1?
  • Haig- Butcher or Hero?
  • Who was Walter Tull? Who were ‘all the King’s men’?
  • Wonder weapons- a necessary development?
  • Why did some people object to the war?
  • How did medicine develop in WW1?

  • How did British women fight for the vote?
  • What did women do in WW1?
  • Votes for Women: Suffragists or Suffragettes?
  • Who were the Suffragettes? Why did Emily die?
  • The Treaty of Versailles- a good or bad idea?
  • Why did 60 million people vote for Hitler?
  • What was it like to live in Nazi Germany?
  • How did life change in Nazi Germany?

  • What was the League of Nations and why did it fail?
  • Why did war break out in 1939?

  • Was Dunkirk a success or organised chaos?
  • Battle of Britain, D-Day as case studies
  • How did medical treatments change?

  • Did the nuclear bomb save lives?
  • Why should we remember the Holocaust?

  • Why should we remember the Holocaust?
  • Who was Nicholas Winton?
  • What is it like to live in Britain 100 years after the First World War?
  • What was the Cold War?

 

Key Contact

If you would like any more information about this subject, please contact:

Head of Department: jordanna.riches@thebicesterschool.org.uk